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How to Prepare When a Tornado Strikes



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You should prepare for a tornado. To ensure your safety, it's a good idea check the safety plan for your building. In case of a tornado, everyone should know where they are, even children. It is a good idea to have a plan in place for how everyone will meet up once the disaster is over. Make sure to call family members for advice. Keep calm and don't panic.

Plan ahead

You can prepare for any type of tornado. Make sure you know where to shelter. If you are driving outdoors, move out of the way. Wrap your arms around your head and lower your body as much as possible. Avoid using your car to escape the tornado. Instead, take refuge in a safe place. Also, alert your family and neighbors about your location.

Get into a ditch or gully

Many chasers opt to ride in their vehicles during a tornado warning. What makes you want to do this? Tornadoes are powerful and can cause damage to vehicles even when they are stationary. You have likely seen photos of cars and trucks being wrapped around trees and covered with deadly debris. You can get in a vehicle to provide protection that other vehicles don't offer.


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Avoid getting trapped in a ditch or a canal.

If possible, shelter yourself in a sturdy building. If this is not possible, lie flat on low ground. Stay away from overpasses and bridges. Keep away from direct sunlight during a tornado. Avoid opening windows as they will not protect you from the debris that can hurt you. In an emergency, it is important to keep your entire family together while you wait for help.


Protect yourself from falling objects

When a tornado strikes, the first thing you should do is seek shelter in a sturdy building. Once you're inside, spread your body flat on the earth. Your arms should be extended to cover your head. You can move to a lower level, such as the basement and a storage area. If you are in a large mall or store, move to an interior area away from windows and doors. Try to stay calm once inside.

Take shelter in a place called home

It is important to locate a safe shelter once a tornado has moved through an area. If possible, get shelter inside a sturdy building. It's best to stay on the lowest level of a building, since elevators may not work and heavy objects may fall through the floor. Bathrooms can also be used as safe havens. To avoid being blown out by a tornado, stay inside.

Avoid seeking shelter under bridges and overpasses

When a tornado strikes, avoid seeking shelter under bridges and overpassed roads. It might be tempting to climb on top of a bridge in order to avoid the rain but a tornado's winds and debris can easily penetrate clothing and skin. Persons who climb overpasses are at risk of being thrown half a kilometre into the air. They also have to be careful from falling debris. Also, the wind speed can increase beneath an overpass, causing severe injuries, and even death.


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Avoid being stuck under a bridge or an overpass during a tornado

Meteorologists advise against hiding under bridges or overpasses during severe weather. Overpasses can create a wind tunnel which increases tornado winds and launches deadly debris missiles. Oklahoma's May 3, 1999 tornado outbreak was a great example of how dangerous and unsafe it is not to get cover under an umbrella. Tornadic wind can whip up flying debris and pelt those hiding under. They can even blow them away from their shelter, causing fatalities.


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FAQ

Which is the most crucial tool for survival

A sharp knife can be your most valuable survival tool. It is not enough to just have any knife. If you don’t know the proper way to use it, it won’t be very useful.

A knife without a blade is useless. A knife with an unattractive blade is dangerous.

Master craftsmen understand how to craft the best knives. They take great pride at their work and ensure that each knife they make is flawless.

They regularly sharpen their knives and keep them clean.

It should feel comfortable in your hand when you are buying a knife. It should feel good in your hand.

You should not notice any marks on the handle.

If you find these flaws, please ask the seller for a fix. You shouldn't buy a knife that feels uncomfortable in your hands.


What time does it take for help to be found after you have lost your way?

This depends upon several factors.

  • You are where you need to be
  • Which type of terrain are you in?
  • It does not matter if you are able to receive cell phone service
  • It doesn't matter if someone has seen you.
  • No matter if you're hurt
  • How dehydrated you are
  • Whether you have been drinking water
  • It doesn't matter if you have had food recently
  • Wearing appropriate clothing is important
  • It doesn't matter if you have a compass and a chart.
  • Are you familiar with the area?
  • How many years have passed since you lost your keys?
  • How long have you spent searching for help?
  • How much time does it take for people to notice you missing
  • How quickly they decide to search for you
  • How many rescuers are you able to attract?
  • How many rescues has your family received?


How to Navigate Without or With a Compass

A compass is not able to tell you where your destination is, but it can help guide you back home if necessary.

You can navigate using three different methods:

  1. By landmarks
  2. By magnetic North (using the compass)
  3. By stars

These are objects you recognize immediately when you come across them. These include trees, buildings and rivers. Because they give you a visual clue about where you are, landmarks are very useful.

Magnetic North simply indicates the direction in which Earth's magnetic field points. You'll see that the sun appears as if it is moving across the sky when you look up. However, the earth's magnet field causes the sun to move about the earth. The sun appears to move across the sky but it actually moves around the horizon. At noon the sun is directly overhead. At midnight, the sun is directly below you. The magnetic field on the earth changes daily, so the direction of the North pole's magnetic North pole can change every day. This means that sometimes you may be off course for quite a while.

Another way to navigate is with stars. The stars appear to rise or set above the horizon. These are points in space you can use to find your exact location relative to other locations.



Statistics

  • The downside to this type of shelter is that it does not generally offer 360 degrees of protection and unless you are diligent in your build or have some kind of tarp or trash bags, it will likely not be very resistant to water. (hiconsumption.com)
  • Without one, your head and neck can radiate up to 40 percent of your body heat. (dec.ny.gov)
  • The Dyrt PRO gives 40% campground discounts across the country (thedyrt.com)
  • so you can be 100 percent hands-free, and there's less chance you'll put your torch down and lose it. (nymag.com)



External Links

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How To

How to find edible plants and animals during emergencies

In emergency situations, edible plants and animals can be a vital food source. You should have them in your survival kit, as they can provide nutrition and energy that you do not have access to. These can be used to make medicine and cosmetics.

Knowing where they grow is essential. Also, you need to know what conditions they prefer, such as climate, soil type and weather. This knowledge will help you identify them quickly. It's not possible to know everything about every animal and plant species. Fortunately, most animals and plants follow some basic rules.

For instance, if you notice a plant growing near water you can assume it loves moist soil. If you see leaves with shiny surfaces, it means that the plant has been watered recently. If you notice ants in the vicinity of a plant you can assume it provides nectar for insects. These simple observations can help you save valuable time when searching for useful plants or animals in an emergency situation.

To learn more about edible plant and animal species, you can consult books written by botany or zoology specialists. You can also view documentaries and speak with rural residents. You don't have to be an expert on animals or plants. Just follow these steps:

  1. Seek out plants and animals that can be found near water.
  2. Examine the growth habits for both animals and plants.
  3. Learn about the natural habitats used by animals and plants. You could, for example, search for locations with a certain soil type, climate, and vegetation.
  4. Identify the parts that plants and animals can be eaten.
  5. Learn how plants and animals can be prepared and cooked.
  6. You can practice eating wild animals and plants to get used to their taste.
  7. Be careful while collecting wild plants and animals. Avoid picking endangered species.
  8. Wild animals and plants must be stored properly. They must be kept out of direct sunlight.
  9. After handling wild plants or animals, wash your hands thoroughly.
  10. Before you consume fruits or vegetables, wash them.
  11. Consume no raw meats or fish unless it's absolutely safe.




 



How to Prepare When a Tornado Strikes